Research library
Vegetables

Butterhead Lettuce

Butterhead lettuce forms soft, oily-textured leaves in a loose rosette with a mild, sweet flavour. It is a cool-season crop that bolts quickly in summer heat.

See this plant in the collection

Key figures

Soil pH

6.0 – 7.0

Germination soil temp

4 – 27 °C (optimum 20 °C)

Growing air temp

15 – 21 °C

Spacing

20 – 30 cm apart

Sowing depth

0.3 – 1.2 cm

Sun

4 – 6 hours per day

Water

2.5 cm per week

Days to maturity

55 – 70

How to grow it

  1. 1

    Sow as soon as the soil can be worked in spring.

  2. 2

    Re-sow every 2 weeks for a continuous supply.

  3. 3

    Use shade cloth or taller neighbours during hot spells.

  4. 4

    Mulch to keep the soil surface cool and damp.

  5. 5

    Cut leaves or whole heads before the stem elongates.

Sources

Every figure above comes from these pages.