Research library
Flowers

Mammoth Sunflower

Mammoth sunflowers are towering annuals that can pass 3 m tall and carry huge seed-filled heads. Once established they are notably drought-tolerant and draw in pollinators.

See this plant in the collection

Key figures

Soil pH

6.0 – 7.5

Germination soil temp

15 – 29 °C

Growing air temp

21 – 32 °C

Spacing

45 – 60 cm apart

Sowing depth

2.5 – 5 cm

Sun

6 – 8+ hours per day

Water

2.5 cm per week

Days to maturity

80 – 120

How to grow it

  1. 1

    Sow directly outdoors after the last frost.

  2. 2

    Pick a site sheltered from strong wind.

  3. 3

    Stake plants in exposed positions.

  4. 4

    Water deeply at the root zone rather than the stem.

  5. 5

    Harvest heads when the back turns yellow-brown and bracts dry.

Sources

Every figure above comes from these pages.